In an increasingly complex maritime security environment, effective coordination between naval forces and commercial stakeholders is essential to ensure the safe transit of vessels through high-risk areas—particularly those carrying sensitive cargo such as crude oil. Against this backdrop, the Royal Thai Navy and PTT Public Company Limited conducted a joint Table Top Exercise (TTX) aimed at strengthening coordination, information sharing, and civil–military cooperation for the protection of commercial shipping.
In the following interview, Captain Panuphun Rakkeo, Head of the Maritime Law Enforcement Division of the Royal Thai Navy, reflects on the exercise objectives, the operational challenges addressed, and the role of the IORIS platform in supporting inter-agency collaboration, shared situational awareness, and anticipatory decision-making. His insights highlight how structured rehearsals and digital coordination tools can enhance preparedness and contribute to safer and more resilient maritime transportation routes.
What was the training objective ?The TTX we just finished aimed at developing coordination procedures and conduct rehearsals to enhance understanding of the coordination and control mechanisms for commercial vessels between the Royal Thai Navy and PTT Public Company Limited, ship-owning companies, and commercial vessels, as well as to strengthen cooperation between the Royal Thai Navy and the civilian sector in jointly safeguarding maritime routes for international inbound and outbound transportation.
The TTX focused on testing and consolidating coordination and information exchange between RTN and PTT during the passage of commercial vessels, particularly those carrying highly sensitive cargo (crude oil), through high-risk area.
More specifically, the exercise requested participants to practice, via the IORIS platform, a coordination mechanism between both institutions/ organizations aimed to accompany and protect the PTT vessels using the RTT assets.
How did the exercise improve your ability to collaborate between agencies?
A training exercise on the protection of oil tanker vessels chartered by PTT Public Company Limited while transiting through high-risk areas, aimed at promoting cooperation between the Royal Thai Navy and PTT Public Company Limited in ensuring the safety of maritime transportation routes.
The exercise is conducted in the form of a Table Top Exercise, which enables participants to learn procedures, roles, responsibilities, and interactions among trainees prior to conducting the subsequent live sea exercise. In addition, the IORIS system is incorporated into the training to support coordination and operational effectiveness.
Participants from both organizations found the exercise very useful as it helped improving their ability to collaborate by using established procedures and standard reporting templates.
How did IORIS help with building and maintain a shared operational picture of the situation at sea?
Due to its specific capabilities, IORIS helped partners create a very clear and useful common operational picture, which enabled them to have a shared understanding of the situation at sea, particularly concerning the positioning of the vessels and of their possible future actions.
How effectively did IORIS support the timely exchange of information between participating agencies?
Designed to mainly support information exchange and coordination between partners, IORIS played a key role in the exercise by enabling participants to inform each other on their intentions, actions and results of their actions.
How effectively did IORIS support collaboration across agencies, particularly in a time-sensitive situation?
The constant information exchange between participants enabled a open and constructive collaboration which increased the level of trust and confidence between the two organizations.
Based on this exercise, what would be the single improvement that you appreciated about IORIS helping with the ability to respond to similar situations?
The use of IORIS was very beneficial particularly in enabling the establishment of a common operational picture accessible at any moment for all actors and in facilitating the testing and improvement of the existing dedicated SOP
Did the information facilitated through IORIS allow you to anticipate developments rather than react to them?
Exactly, the coordination enabled by IORIS and the creation of an up-to-date common operational picture, facilitated the possible anticipation of events rather than just directly reacting to them.
Building on the outcomes of this Table Top Exercise, the Royal Thai Navy and PTT Public Company Limited will jointly conduct a live sea exercise in February 2026. The exercise will involve a very large crude carrier provided by PTT Public Company Limited transiting inbound to Thailand, with the Royal Thai Navy deploying naval vessels and aircraft to conduct escort and protection operations in high-risk areas. Throughout the exercise, the overall operational picture and information exchange between Royal Thai Navy units and PTT Public Company Limited will be managed through the IORIS system, enabling all participants to maintain a shared operational picture and enhanced situational awareness.
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